Physics – Nanotechnology and Clean Energy specialization

General information

The Nanotechnology and Clean Energy specialization within the Physics program  is designed to meet the urgent demand for graduates with the knowledge and skills to address global issues of escalating energy consumption and declining resources. It emphasizes alternative and conventional energy, with a particular focus on the application of nanotechnology to developing clean energy solutions. Students will learn the scientific principles underlying the field of nanotechnology along with the development of novel and economical means of generating and harvesting energy, while simultaneously minimizing the environmental impact.

In addition to the regular program, a co-op program is also available. Students in Nanotechnology and Clean Energy interested in the co-op program , should contact the Faculty of Science Co-op Coordinator as early as the fall of their second year.

The Faculty of Business and Information Technology offers a Finance minor  specifically for students in Physics.

Double major

The Faculty of Science offers separate Honours Bachelor of Science degrees in Applied and Industrial Mathematics  and in Physics . Students with interest in both disciplines may wish to complete the academic requirements of both programs and be awarded a single degree, Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Applied and Industrial Mathematics and Physics. Eligibility requirements and academic information can be obtained from the academic advisor.

Admission requirements

Admission is competitive. The specific average or standing required for admission varies from year to year. Students are selected by taking into consideration a wide range of criteria including school marks, distribution of subjects taken, and performance in subjects relevant to the academic program. Possession of the minimum requirements does not guarantee acceptance. Preference will be given to applicants with the best qualifications.

Current Ontario secondary school students must complete the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD) with six 4U or 4M credits including English (ENG4U), Advanced Functions (MHF4U), and two of Biology (SBI4U), Calculus and Vectors (MCV4U), Chemistry (SCH4U), or Physics (SPH4U). In addition, a combined minimum 70 per cent average in math and science courses is required. It is recommended that all four MCV4U, SBI4U, SCH4U and SPH4U be taken. All other applicants should refer to admissions  for the requirements for their specific category of admission.

Program details and degree requirements

Although reasonable efforts will be made to adhere to the following program map, course requirements and term offerings may change.

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Note:

No more than 42 credit hours may be taken at the first-year level.

*Electives and breadth requirements

Students must complete 30 elective credit hours including six credit hours in Senior Physics electives and six credit hours in Senior Nanotechnology and Clean Energy electives. Students not accepted to take PHY 4410U  and PHY 4420U  must take an additional two Senior Science electives for a total of 36 elective credit hours. At least 18 elective credit hours must be in courses offered by the Faculty of Science including six credit hours in Senior Physics electives and six in Senior Nanotechnology and Clean Energy electives. The additional two Senior Science electives required for students who are not enrolled in thesis cannot be used to meet this requirement. In order to satisfy breadth requirements, no more than 18 elective credit hours may be in Physics (PHY) courses; at least 12 elective credit hours must be in courses outside the Faculty of Science.

Recommended Senior Nanotechnology and Clean Energy electives that students may choose to take include:

• ENVS 3020U – Introductory Energy Science
• PHY 4040U – Solar Energy and Photovoltaics
• PHY 4050U – Emerging Energy Systems
• PHY 4080U – Hydrogen-Based Energy Systems and Fuel Cells
• PHY 4510U – Physics of Nanotechnology

**Thesis Project or Senior Science electives

Students in clear academic standing who have completed 90 credit hours of their program and six third-year required PHY courses may optionally apply to take a two-course sequence consisting of PHY 4410U – Physics Thesis Project I and PHY 4420U – Physics Thesis Project II. Students not accepted to take the thesis courses must complete two additional Senior Science electives instead. A Senior Science elective is defined as any 3000- or 4000-level science course not specified in the program map, excluding SCIE and ENVS courses. A student meeting the above requirements who does not take PHY 4410U and PHY 4420U may optionally apply to take PHY 4430U – Directed Studies in Physics as one of the required Senior Science electives. Opportunities for the Thesis Project and Directed Studies options are limited; students must apply through Science Advising by March 30 following completion of the first three years of the program.

Recommended Senior Science electives that students in Physics – Nanotechnology and Clean Energy may choose to take include:

• CSCI 3010U – Simulation and Modelling
• CSCI 3070U – Analysis and Design of Algorithms
• CSCI 3090U – Computer Graphics and Visualization
• MATH 3040U – Optimization
• MATH 3050U – Mathematical Modelling
• MATH 3060U – Complex Analysis
• MATH 3070U – Algebraic Structures
• MATH 4050U – Partial Differential Equations
• PHY 3060U – Fluid Dynamics
• PHY 4030U – Topics in Contemporary Physics
• STAT 3010U – Biostatistics