May 03, 2024  
2022-2023 Undergraduate Academic Calendar 
    
2022-2023 Undergraduate Academic Calendar [ARCHIVED CALENDAR]

Course descriptions


Contact hours are divided into lecture, laboratory, tutorial, and other. Each contact hour may consist of a variety of instructional methods (i.e., in-class or online). Please refer to the registration section on MyOntarioTech for specific course offering information.

Not all courses are offered in any one term or academic year. 

Note: If searching by Code or Number be sure to include the U at the end of the number.
 

 

Biology

  
  • BIOL 2090U – Research in Biological Science I


    The course involves carrying out research work in a biology research laboratory under the supervision of a faculty member. The course will provide hands-on laboratory research experience and exposure to a particular biological discipline. The student will participate in the formulation of research objectives and the experimental design used in the study. Students must have a written approval of the prospective supervisor to enroll in the course. Enrollment in this course is generally restricted to students in the Biological Science program, but students from other Faculty of Science programs can also apply. The expected learning outcomes will be appropriate for the year level and will be defined by the supervisor and included in the acceptance letter. If the student is working in the capacity of a work-study student, enrolled in additional courses within the Undergraduate Research Program or a thesis/Directed Studies student in the supervisor’s laboratory, the research project of this course must be in a different topic. A minimum of six hours of laboratory work will be required per week. To be considered for this course, students must have successfully completed first year (30 credit hours) as well as the required prerequisite courses, and be in clear academic standing (cumulative GPA of 2.0 or better). Additional prerequisite courses may be required depending on research project.
    Credit hours: 3
    Laboratory hours: 6
    Prerequisite(s): BIOL 2010U  and BIOL 2030U  and second year level or higher and clear academic standing. Additional prerequisite courses may be required depending on research project.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • BIOL 3090U – Research in Biological Science II


    The course involves carrying out research work in a biology research laboratory under the supervision of a faculty member. The course will provide hands-on laboratory research experience and exposure to a particular biological discipline. The student will participate in the formulation of research objectives and the experimental design used in the study. Students must have a written approval of the prospective supervisor to enroll in the course. Enrollment in this course is generally restricted to students in the Biological Science program, but students from other Faculty of Science programs can also apply. The expected learning outcomes will be appropriate for the year level and will be defined by the supervisor and included in the acceptance letter. If the student is working in the capacity of a work-study student, enrolled in additional courses within the Undergraduate Research Program or a thesis/Directed Studies student in the supervisor’s laboratory, the research project of this course must be in a different topic. A minimum of six hours of laboratory work per week is required. To be considered for this course, students must have successfully completed second year (60 credit hours) as well as the required prerequisite courses, and be in clear academic standing (cumulative GPA of 2.0 or better). Additional prerequisite courses may be required depending on research project.
    Credit hours: 3
    Laboratory hours: 6
    Prerequisite(s): BIOL 2010U  and BIOL 2030U  and BIOL 2020U  and BIOL 2060U  and BIOL 2080U  and third year level or higher and clear academic standing. Additional prerequisite courses may be required depending on research project.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • BIOL 3091U – Research in Biological Science III


    The course involves carrying out research work in a biology research laboratory under the supervision of a faculty member. The course will provide hands-on laboratory research experience and exposure to a particular biological discipline. The student will participate in the formulation of research objectives and the experimental design used in the study. Students must have a written approval of the prospective supervisor to enroll in the course. Enrollment in this course is generally restricted to students in the Biological Science program, but students from other Faculty of Science programs can also apply. The expected learning outcomes will be appropriate for the year level and will be defined by the supervisor and included in the acceptance letter. If the student is working in the capacity of a work-study student, enrolled in additional courses within the Undergraduate Research Program or a thesis/Directed Studies student in the supervisor’s laboratory, the research project of this course must be in a different topic. A minimum of six hours of laboratory work per week is required. To be considered for this course, students must have successfully completed second year (60 credit hours) as well as the required prerequisite courses, and be in clear academic standing (cumulative GPA of 2.0 or better). Additional prerequisite courses may be required depending on research project.
    Credit hours: 3
    Laboratory hours: 6
    Prerequisite(s): BIOL 3090U  and third year level or higher and clear academic standing. Additional prerequisite courses may be required depending on research project.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • BIOL 4410U – Biology Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study and to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project will be selected to include research that has been approved by the supervising faculty member. Students will submit a progress report at the end of the first semester. Once all work is completed, each student must submit a thesis and make a presentation based on their research in the following semester.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): Students will have completed 90 credit hours in their area of specialization and be in clear standing. Students must obtain prior consent of a faculty member.
    Note(s): Students are expected to take BIOL 4420U  in the following semester.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • BIOL 4420U – Biology Thesis Project II


    A continuation of the project started in BIOL 4410U. Students will make presentations based on their research and submit a written thesis.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): BIOL 4410U
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course immediately after BIOL 4410U.
    Experiential learning: Yes

Chemistry

  
  • CHEM 3410U – Chemistry Laboratory Techniques


    This course involves carrying out research work in a chemistry research laboratory under the supervision of a faculty member. The course will provide hands-on laboratory research experience and exposure to a particular chemistry discipline (organic, bio-organic, materials, organometallic, physical and analytical chemistry). The student will participate in the formulation of the hypothesis and the experimental design used to corroborate the hypothesis, and write a comprehensive report at the end of the course. Students must have written approval of the prospective supervisor to enrol in the course. Enrollment in this course is generally restricted to students in the Chemistry Comprehensive, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, and Chemical Biology specializations, but students from other Faculty of Science programs can also apply. The expected learning outcome will be defined by the supervisor and included in the acceptance letter. If the student is working in the capacity of a work-study student or a thesis student in the supervisor’s laboratory, the research project of the laboratory course cannot be on the same topic.
    Credit hours: 3
    Laboratory hours: 6
    Other hours: 3
    Prerequisite(s): CHEM 2120U  and CHEM 2040U  and CHEM 2220U  
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • CHEM 4410U – Chemistry Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study and to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project will be selected to include research that has been approved by the supervising faculty member. Students will submit a progress report at the end of the first semester. Once all work is completed, each student must submit a thesis and make a presentation based on their research in the following semester.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): Students will have completed 90 credit hours in their area of specialization and be in clear standing. Students must obtain prior consent of a faculty member.
    Note(s): Students are expected to take CHEM 4420U  in the following semester.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • CHEM 4420U – Chemistry Thesis Project II


    A continuation of the project started in CHEM 4410U . Students will make presentations based on their research and submit a written thesis.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): CHEM 4410U  
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course immediately after CHEM 4410U .
    Experiential learning: Yes

Communication

  
  • COMM 4130U – Capstone Project


    The Capstone research project is geared for students who are not planning to immediately go on to graduate school and who are not enrolled in Honours Thesis II. The finished product can be an individually authored research paper or a practical team project that addresses community needs (such as a communication report, a strategic management plan, or a communication artifact). The Capstone experience will integrate students’ knowledge and skills in the field of applied communications. The projects will allow for a final recapitulation and application of the theories and practices that have been introduced in the various courses.
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 3
    Prerequisite(s): COMM 4120U  and fourth-year standing in Communication
    Credit restriction(s): SSCI 4101U  and SSCI 4102U  

Computer Science

  
  • CSCI 4410U – Computer Science Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study and to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project may comprise an individual or group design project or an individual research project that has been approved by the supervising faculty member. Once all work has been completed, each student must submit a thesis and make a presentation based on their project in the following semester.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): Completed 90 credit hours of their program and six third-year courses. Student must also obtain prior consent of a faculty member.
    Note(s): Students are expected to take CSCI 4420U  in the following semester.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • CSCI 4420U – Computer Science Thesis Project II


    A continuation of the project started in CSCI 4410U . Students will make presentations and submit a written thesis based on their project.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): CSCI 4410U  
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course immediately following CSCI 4410U .
    Experiential learning: Yes

Educational Studies and Digital Technology

  
  • EDST 4200U – Thesis I


    The thesis is the major component of the graduate requirements of the BA in Educational Studies and Digital Technology program and is carried out under the direction of the student’s supervisory committee. The thesis may involve an applied investigation and may incorporate elements of analysis, design and development. Through the thesis, candidates are expected to give evidence of competence in research and a sound understanding of the area of specialization involved.
    Formerly: AEDT 4200U
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 3
  
  • EDST 4201U – Thesis II


    Thesis II is a continuation from Thesis I. The thesis is the major component of the graduate requirements of the BA in Educational Studies and Digital Technology program and is carried out under the direction of the student’s supervisory committee. The thesis may involve an applied investigation and may incorporate elements of analysis, design and development. Through the thesis, candidates are expected to give evidence of competence in research and a sound understanding of the area of specialization involved.
    Formerly: AEDT 4201U
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 3
    Prerequisite(s): EDST 4200U  
  
  • EDST 4300U – Engaged Educator Project I


    The Engaged Educator Project (EEP) is offered as an alternative to a thesis and serves as a major component of the graduation requirements of the BA in ESDT program. The EEP is a two-course, experience-oriented educational project that provides opportunities for students to conduct a digital learning consulting project under the direction of their course instructor. In EEP I, students will begin to engage with the various stakeholders of an organization, network, or community of practice on an issue or opportunity that is meaningful to the group, leading toward meaningful social or structural change for the group. Enrolment is limited; students must find their own placement and write a proposal to be considered for entry into the course.
    Formerly: AEDT 4300U
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 3
    Prerequisite(s): Students must have 4th-year standing in the BA ESDT program.
    Credit restriction(s): EDST 4200U  and EDST 4201U  
    Cross-listed: EDST 4200U  
    Experiential learning: Yes

Forensic Psychology

  
  • FPSY 4110U – Honours Thesis in Forensic Psychology I


    A specific scholarly project on a well-defined forensic psychological topic, to be determined in consultation with a thesis supervisor. Honours Thesis I includes attending a weekly class, where forensic psychology thesis students will review aspects of the research process and submit written and oral accounts of their research project and its progress. In particular, students will prepare a literature review and the preparation of a thesis proposal for the planned project. Regular student/supervisor meetings will also be scheduled. Instructor and dean’s consent required.
    Formerly: PSYC 4101U
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 3
    Prerequisite(s): Fourth-year standing and a minimum 3.7 GPA in Forensic Psychology
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • FPSY 4120U – Honours Thesis in Forensic Psychology II


    A specific scholarly project on a well-defined forensic psychological topic, to be determined in consultation with a thesis supervisor. Honours Thesis II involves conducting the project planned in Honour’s Thesis I and attending the weekly class, where forensic psychology thesis students will review aspects of the research process (e.g., data analysis) and submit written and oral accounts of their research project and its progress. Honours Thesis II culminates with a written report and oral presentation of the project. Regular student/supervisor meetings will also be scheduled. Instructor and dean’s consent required.
    Formerly: PSYC 4102U - Forensic Pychology Honours Thesis II
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 3
    Prerequisite(s): FPSY 4110U  with a minimum B+, and a minimum 3.7 CGPA
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course in the term immediately following FPSY 4110U .
    Experiential learning: Yes

Forensic Science

  
  • FSCI 4410U – Forensic Science Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member or a forensic professional, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study and to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project will be selected to include research that has been approved by the supervising faculty member and forensic professional. Students will submit a progress report at the end of the first semester.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): Students will have completed all 90 credit hours required by the end of third year in the forensic science program map, be in clear standing, and be enrolled in fourth year of the Forensic Science program. Students must also obtain prior consent of a faculty member.
    Note(s): Students are expected to take FSCI 4420U  in the following semester.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • FSCI 4420U – Forensic Science Thesis Project II


    A continuation of the project started in FSCI 4410U – Forensic Science Thesis Project I . Students will make presentations based on their research and submit a written thesis at the completion of the project.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): FSCI 4410U  and successful completion of the 31 core courses and two electives (105 credit hours) required by the end of fourth year, semester one in the Forensic Science program map
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course immediately following FSCI 4410U .
    Experiential learning: Yes

Integrated Mathematics and Computer Science

  
  • IMCS 4410U – Integrated Mathematics and Computer Science Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study and to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project may comprise an individual or group design project or an individual research project that has been approved by the supervising faculty member. Once all work has been completed, students must submit a thesis and make a presentation based on their research
    in the following semester.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): Completed 90 credit hours of their program and six third-year courses. Students must obtain prior consent of a faculty member.
     
    Note(s): Students are expected to take IMCS 4420U  in the following semester.
  
  • IMCS 4420U – Integrated Mathematics and Computer Science Thesis Project II


    A continuation of the project started in IMCS 4410U . Students will make presentations based on their research and submit a written thesis.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): IMCS 4410U  
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course immediately after IMCS 4410U .

Mathematics

  
  • MATH 4410U – Mathematics Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study and to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project will be selected to include research that has been approved by the supervising faculty member. Students will submit a progress report at the end of the first semester. Once all work is completed, each student must submit a thesis and make a presentation based on their research in the following semester.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): Students will have completed 90 credit hours in their area of specialization and be in clear standing. Students must also obtain prior consent of a faculty member.
    Note(s): Students are expected to take MATH 4420U  in the following semester.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • MATH 4420U – Mathematics Thesis Project II


    A continuation of the project started in MATH 4410U . Students will make presentations based on their research and submit a written thesis.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): MATH 4410U  
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course immediately after MATH 4410U .
    Experiential learning: Yes

Neuroscience

  
  • NSCI 4410U – Integrative Neuroscience Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study and to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project will be selected to include research that has been approved by the supervising faculty member. Students will submit a progress report at the end of the first semester. Once all work is completed, each student must submit a thesis and make a presentation based on their research in the following semester.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): Students will have completed 90 credit hours in their area of specialization and be in clear standing. Students must obtain prior consent of a faculty member.

    Note(s): Students are expected to take NSCI 4420U  in the following semester.
    Experiential learning: Yes

  
  • NSCI 4420U – Integrative Neuroscience Thesis Project II


    A continuation of the project started in NSCI 4410U. Students will make presentations based on their research and submit a written thesis.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): NSCI 4410U  

    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course immediately after NSCI 4410U  .
    Experiential learning: Yes


Nuclear

  
  • NUCL 4550U – Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study, to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project topic will be selected to include some aspects of the student’s specialization. Students will be required to organize and conduct a project with a significant analytical component, including consideration of technical, economic, environmental and other societal impacts. Thesis Project I will typically be a group project, but with each student having clearly defined roles, objectives and outcomes. The requirements include a written paper and a group presentation of the project outcomes.
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 1
    Laboratory hours: 4
    Tutorial hours: 1
    Prerequisite(s): Permission of the instructor
  
  • NUCL 4560U – Thesis Project II


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study, to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project topic will be selected to include some aspects of the student’s specialization. Students will be required to organize and conduct a project with a significant analytical component, including consideration of technical, economic, environmental and other societal impacts. Thesis Project II will typically be an individual research or design project, although with the approval of the professor, a significant and clearly delineated individual contribution to a group project is acceptable. The requirements include a written paper and an individual presentation of the project outcomes.
    Credit hours: 3
    Laboratory hours: 6
    Prerequisite(s): NUCL 4550U  

Physics

  
  • PHY 4410U – Physics Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study and to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project will be selected to include research that has been approved by the supervising faculty member. Students will submit a progress report at the end of the first semester. Once all work is completed, each student must submit a thesis and make a presentation based on their research in the following semester.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): Students will have completed 90 credit hours in their area of specialization and be in clear standing. Students must also obtain prior consent of a faculty member.
    Note(s): Students are expected to take PHY 4420U  in the following semester.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • PHY 4420U – Physics Thesis Project II


    A continuation of the project started in PHY 4410U . Students will make presentations based on their research and submit a written thesis.
    Credit hours: 3
    Other hours: 9
    Prerequisite(s): PHY 4410U  
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course immediately after PHY 4410U .
    Experiential learning: Yes

Psychology

  
  • PSYC 4110U – Honours Thesis in Psychology I


    A specific scholarly project on a well-defined psychological topic, to be determined in consultation with a thesis supervisor. Honours Thesis I includes attending a weekly class, where psychology thesis students will review aspects of the research process and submit written and oral accounts of their research project and its progress. In particular, students will prepare a literature review and the preparation of a thesis proposal for the planned project. Regular student/supervisor meetings will also be scheduled. Instructor and dean’s consent required.
    Credit hours: 3.0
    Lecture hours: 3.0
    Prerequisite(s): Fourth year standing and minimum 3.7 GPA in Psychology
    Recommended: SSCI 2900U 
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • PSYC 4120U – Honours Thesis in Psychology II


    A specific scholarly project on a well-defined psychological topic, to be determined in consultation with a thesis supervisor. Honours Thesis II involves conducting the project planned in Honour’s Thesis I and attending the weekly class, where psychology thesis students will review aspects of the research process (e.g., data analysis) and submit written and oral accounts of their research project and its progress. Honours Thesis II culminates with a written report and oral presentation of the project. Regular student/supervisor meetings will also be scheduled. Instructor and Dean’s consent required.
    Credit hours: 3.0
    Lecture hours: 3.0
    Prerequisite(s): Fourth year standing and minimum 3.7 GPA in Psychology
    Recommended: SSCI 2900U
    Note(s): Students are expected to take this course in the term immediately following PSYC 4110U .
    Experiential learning: Yes

Radiation Science

  
  • RADI 4995U – Thesis Project I


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study, to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project topic will be selected to include some aspects of the student’s specialization. Students will be required to organize and conduct a project with a significant analytical component, including consideration of technical, economic, environmental and other societal impacts. Thesis Project I will typically be a group project, but with each student having clearly defined roles, objectives and outcomes. The requirements include a written paper and a group presentation of the project outcomes.
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 1
    Laboratory hours: 4
    Tutorial hours: 1
    Prerequisite(s): Dean or dean’s designate’s permission. Students must have completed all courses up to and including third year and be in clear standing.
    Experiential learning: Yes
  
  • RADI 4999U – Thesis Project II


    The thesis project provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study, to satisfy specific objectives and requirements. The project topic will be selected to include some aspects of the student’s specialization. Students will be required to organize and conduct a project with a significant analytical component, including consideration of technical, economic, environmental and other societal impacts. Thesis Project II will typically be an individual research or design project, although with the approval of the professor, a significant and clearly delineated individual contribution to a group project is acceptable. The requirements include a written paper and an individual presentation of the project outcomes.
    Credit hours: 3
    Laboratory hours: 6
    Prerequisite(s): RADI 4995U  and dean or dean’s designate’s permission

Social Science

  
  • SSCI 4101U – Honours Thesis I


    A specific scholarly project on a well-defined topic, to be determined in consultation with a thesis supervisor. Honours Thesis I involves a literature review and the preparation of a thesis proposal for the intended project. Applications are made through the advising office and require a faculty supervisor and dean’s consent. Regular student/supervisor meetings will be scheduled.
    Credit hours: 3
    Prerequisite(s): Fourth-year standing in any Social Science and Humanities Program with a minimum 3.7 cumulative GPA
  
  • SSCI 4102U – Honours Thesis II


    A specific scholarly project on a well-defined topic, to be determined in consultation with thesis supervisor. Honours Thesis II is a continuation of Honours Thesis I. This course will require students to complete the project initiated in Honours Thesis I which will involve conducting research and writing a manuscript of publishable quality based on the findings of the research. Instructor and dean’s consent required, as provided via the advising office. Regular student/supervisor meetings will be scheduled.
    Credit hours: 3
    Prerequisite(s): SSCI 4101U – Honours Thesis I  with minimum A- and a minimum 3.7 cumulative GPA in any Faculty of Social Science and Humanities program

Sustainable Energy Systems

  
  • ENSY 3600U – Sustainable Energy Thesis I


    The thesis provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained so far through their program of study. Through completion of their thesis, students working in a team will demonstrate an understanding of the technological, environmental, social and economic implications of an energy system. Students will be required to organize and conduct a project with a significant analytical component. Sustainable Energy Thesis I, will typically be a group project, but with each student having clearly defined roles, objectives and outcomes.
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 2
    Laboratory hours: 2
    Tutorial hours: 1
    Prerequisite(s): Dean’s or dean’s designate’s permission. Students must have completed all courses up to and including semester one of third year and be in clear standing.
    Cross-listed: NUCL 4994U  
  
  • ENSY 4600U – Sustainable Energy Thesis II


    The thesis provides students with the opportunity, under the supervision of a faculty member, to integrate and synthesize knowledge gained throughout their program of study. Through completion of their thesis, students working in a team will demonstrate an understanding of the technological, environmental, social and economic implications of an energy system. Students will be required to organize and conduct a project with a significant analytical component. Sustainable Energy Thesis II, will typically be a group project, but with each student having clearly defined roles, objectives and outcomes. Lectures will cover topics such as ethical behavior in the work environment, current events in the energy industry and emerging energy issues.
    Credit hours: 3
    Lecture hours: 2
    Laboratory hours: 6
    Prerequisite(s): Dean’s or dean’s designate’s permission. Students must have completed all courses up to and including semester one of fourth year and be in clear standing.
    Corequisite(s): ENSY 4700U  
    Cross-listed: NUCL 4998U